THE DORSAL BRANCH OF THE ULNAR NERVE - AN ANATOMIC STUDY

被引:74
作者
BOTTE, MJ
COHEN, MS
LAVERNIA, CJ
VONSCHROEDER, HP
GELLMAN, H
ZINBERG, EM
机构
[1] San Diego, California
来源
JOURNAL OF HAND SURGERY-AMERICAN VOLUME | 1990年 / 15A卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0363-5023(09)90022-3
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
The dorsal branch of the ulnar nerve was dissected in 24 cadavers. The nerve arose from the medial aspect of the ulnar nerve at an average distance of 6.4 centimeters from the distal aspect of the head of the ulna and 8.3 centimeters from the proximal border of the pisiform. Its mean diameter at origin was 2.4 millimeters. The nerve passed dorsal to the flexor carpi ulnaris and pierced the deep fascia. It became subcutaneous on the medial aspect of the forearm at a mean distance of 5.0 centimeters from the proximal edge of the pisiform. The nerve gave an average of five branches with diameters between 0.7 and 2.2 millimeters. A better understanding of the anatomy of this nerve may help prevent nerve injury during surgical procedures, and can help in locating the nerve for repair of lacerations or administration of local anesthetics for regional nerve blocks. © 1990, American Society for Surgery of the Hand. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:603 / 607
页数:5
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