PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF TETRAETHER LIPIDS FROM THERMOPLASMA-ACIDOPHILUM .5. EVIDENCE FOR THE EXISTENCE OF A METASTABLE STATE IN LIPIDS WITH ACYCLIC HYDROCARBON CHAINS

被引：11

作者：

BLOCHER, D ^{[1
]}

GUTERMANN, R ^{[1
]}

HENKEL, B ^{[1
]}

RING, K ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIV CLIN FRANKFURT,DEPT MICROBIOL CHEM,GUSTAV EMBDEN ZENTRUM BIOL CHEM,FRANKFURT,GERMANY

来源：

BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA | 1990年 / 1024卷 / 01期

关键词：

(T. acidophilum); Calorimetry; Differential thermoanalysis; Phase transition; Tetraether lipid;

D O I：

10.1016/0005-2736(90)90208-6

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The main glycophospholipid of Thermoplasma acidophilum, grown at 39° C, is composed of a di-isopranol-2,3-glycerotetraether. It has been characterized in hydrated systems by calorimetry. Unlike its equivalent grown at 59° C, it shows complex phase properties, which include at least three different phases, (1) a liquid-analogue state (C), which is stable above 20° C, (2) a metastable solid-analogue state (A) formed by supercooling of the liquid-analogue state (C) and (3) a stable solid-analogue state (B), which is slowly formed and may include a close chain packing of lipids and a network of hydrogen bonds between the headgroups. A high fraction of acyclic isopranol chains seems to be a prerequisite for the formation of state (B). A phase diagram, displaying the observed states and the transitions between them is proposed. © 1990.

引用

页码：54 / 60

页数：7

共 49 条

[1] COMPOSITIONAL ASPECTS OF LIPID HYDRATION [J].

BACH, D ;

SELA, B ;

MILLER, IR .

CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS OF LIPIDS, 1982, 31 (04) :381-394

[2] THERMOTROPIC BEHAVIOR OF AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS OF GLUCOSYLCERAMIDE DIPALMITOYLPHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE MIXTURES [J].

BARENHOLZ, Y ;

FREIRE, E ;

THOMPSON, TE ;

CORREAFREIRE, MC ;

BACH, D ;

MILLER, IR .

BIOCHEMISTRY, 1983, 22 (14) :3497-3501

[3] CALORIMETRIC STUDY OF THERMOTROPIC BEHAVIOR OF AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS OF NATURAL AND SYNTHETIC SPHINGOMYELINS [J].

BARENHOLZ, Y ;

SUURKUUSK, J ;

MOUNTCASTLE, D ;

THOMPSON, TE ;

BILTONEN, RL .

BIOCHEMISTRY, 1976, 15 (11) :2441-2447

[4] BACTERIORHODOPSIN - TRANS-MEMBRANE PUMP CONTAINING ALPHA-HELIX [J].

BLAUROCK, AE .

JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 1975, 93 (02) :139-+

[5] PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF TETRAETHER LIPIDS FROM THERMOPLASMA-ACIDOPHILUM - CALORIMETRIC STUDIES ON MISCIBILITY WITH DIETHER MODEL LIPIDS CARRYING BRANCHED OR UNBRANCHED ALKYL CHAINS [J].

BLOCHER, D ;

SIX, L ;

GUTERMANN, R ;

HENKEL, B ;

RING, K .

BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA, 1985, 818 (03) :333-342

[6] PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF TETRAETHER LIPIDS FROM THERMOPLASMA-ACIDOPHILUM - DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETRY STUDIES ON GLYCOLIPIDS AND GLYCOPHOSPHOLIPIDS [J].

BLOCHER, D ;

GUTERMANN, R ;

HENKEL, B ;

RING, K .

BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA, 1984, 778 (01) :74-80

[7] LIPID INTERMOLECULAR HYDROGEN-BONDING - INFLUENCE ON STRUCTURAL ORGANIZATION AND MEMBRANE-FUNCTION [J].

BOGGS, JM .

BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA, 1987, 906 (03) :353-404

[8] EFFECT OF FATTY-ACID CHAIN-LENGTH, FATTY-ACID HYDROXYLATION, AND VARIOUS CATIONS ON PHASE-BEHAVIOR OF SYNTHETIC CEREBROSIDE SULFATE [J].

BOGGS, JM ;

KOSHY, KM ;

RANGARAJ, G .

CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS OF LIPIDS, 1984, 36 (01) :65-89

[9] INFLUENCE OF STRUCTURAL MODIFICATIONS ON THE PHASE-BEHAVIOR OF SEMI-SYNTHETIC CEREBROSIDE SULFATE [J].

BOGGS, JM ;

KOSHY, KM ;

RANGARAJ, G .

BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA, 1988, 938 (03) :361-372

[10] INTERACTION OF MYELIN BASIC-PROTEIN AND POLYLYSINE WITH SYNTHETIC SPECIES OF CEREBROSIDE SULFATE [J].

BOGGS, JM ;

RANGARAJ, G ;

MOSCARELLO, MA ;

KOSHY, KM .

BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA, 1985, 816 (02) :208-220

← 1 2 3 4 5 →