SUB-KHZ RAYLEIGH RESONANCE IN A CUBIC ATOMIC CRYSTAL

被引:72
作者
HEMMERICH, A [1 ]
ZIMMERMANN, C [1 ]
HANSCH, TW [1 ]
机构
[1] MAX PLANCK INST QUANTUM OPT,W-8046 GARCHING,GERMANY
来源
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS | 1993年 / 22卷 / 02期
关键词
OPTICAL COOLING OF ATOMS; TRAPPING; NONLINEAR OPTICS;
D O I
10.1209/0295-5075/22/2/003
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We have observed quantized motion of rubidium atoms spatially confined by dipole forces inside microscopic light traps. A cubic lattice of such traps is formed by three mutually orthogonal standing waves. We compare 2D and 3D confinement in the same experiment by observing the absorption of a weak probe laser beam. In both cases we observe Raman transitions between vibrational levels and a central Rayleigh resonance. When we switch to 3D confinement the line width of this Rayleigh resonance dramatically decreases to values below 1 kHz.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 94
页数:6
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