WATER-BALANCE AND THE MANTLE CAVITY FLUID OF NUCELLA-LAPILLUS (L) (MOLLUSCA, PROSOBRANCHIA)

被引:13
作者
BOYLE, PR
SILLAR, M
BRYCESON, K
机构
[1] Department of Zoology, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0022-0981(79)90032-7
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
When uncovered by the tide Nucella lapillus (L.) retains fluid in the mantle cavity which accounts for ≈ 39% of the total water content of the attached animal. This extra-corporeal fluid reservoir retained in the mantle cavity has been investigated in relation to desiccation. Volume changes of mantle cavity fluid (m.c.f.) and concentration changes in Cl-, Na+ and total osmotic pressure of m.c.f. and blood, suggest that the m.c.f. reduces the full effects of desiccation on the animal by restricting those effects to the external compartment. The blood of Nucella living in normal sea water was found to be hypo-osmotic and an hypothesis is presented which links this to the rôle of the m.c.f. during desiccation. © 1979.
引用
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页码:41 / 51
页数:11
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