Seasonal Variation in the Composition of the Essential Oil of Crithmum maritimum L.

被引：26

作者：

Barroso, Jose G. ^{[1
]}

Pedro, Luis G. ^{[1
]}

Figueiredo, A. Cristina ^{[1
]}

Pais, M. Salome S. ^{[1
]}

Scheffer, Johannes J. C. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Fac Ciencias Lisboa, Dept Biol Vegetal, P-1700 Lisbon, Portugal

[2] Leiden Univ, Div Pharmacognosy, Ctr Biopharmaceut Sci, Gorlaeus Labs, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands

来源：

FLAVOUR AND FRAGRANCE JOURNAL | 1992年 / 7卷 / 03期

关键词：

Crithmum maritimum L; Umbelliferae; Seafennel; Essential oil; Seasonal variation; Sabinene; gamma-Terpinene;

D O I：

10.1002/ffj.2730070309

中图分类号：

O69 [应用化学];

学科分类号：

081704 ;

摘要：

The seasonal variation in the composition of the essential oil of seafennel, Crithmum maritimum L., was studied by GC and GC-MS. Monoterpenes were found to be the major components of the oil, amounting to 97%. The sesquiterpenes were present in a relatively small amount, constituting up to 2% of the total oil. Although all monoterpenes showed fluctuations in their relative amounts, the most conspicuous ones were recorded for sabinene (7-42%) and gamma-terpinene (26-55%). For the sesquiterpenes and for dillapiole, the only substituted phenylpropane derivative identified in this oil, of which the concentration ranged from 0.1% to 7%, no defined pattern of fluctuation was observed.

引用

页码：147 / 150

页数：4

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