COMPARISON OF 2 REGIONAL ANESTHETIC TECHNIQUES FOR KNEE ARTHROSCOPY

被引：16

作者：

BONICALZI, V

GALLINO, M

机构：

[1] OSPED MOLINETTE,NEUROSURG INTENS CARE UNIT,I-10153 TURIN,ITALY

[2] OSPED GRADENIGO,DEPT ORTHOPAED,TURIN,ITALY

来源：

ARTHROSCOPY | 1995年 / 11卷 / 02期

关键词：

KNEE ARTHROSCOPY; ANESTHESIA; REGIONAL; FEMORAL NERVE BLOCK; PARAVASCULAR LUMBAR PLEXUS (3-IN-1) BLOCK;

D O I：

10.1016/0749-8063(95)90068-3

中图分类号：

R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

This study compares the efficacy of ''3-in-1 block'' versus femoral nerve block for knee arthroscopy. One-hundred patients had a 3-in-1 block; 180 patients had a femoral nerve block. The 3-in-1 block provided anesthesia in 75 patients; 20 patients needed supplementary local anesthesia. Five patients required a general anesthesia to complete the operation. The femoral nerve block was effective in 88 patients; 90 patients needed intravenous flunitrazepam and/or fentanyl; 2 patients needed general anesthesia. The 3-in-1 block provided more satisfactory muscle relaxation and a longer postoperative analgesia than femoral nerve block. No side effects were recorded in either group. Our results suggest that the 3-in-1 block is the most effective technique of regional anesthesia for knee arthroscopy.

引用

页码：207 / 212

页数：6

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