PROTEIN-QUALITY OF SPANISH MURCIANO-GRANADINA GOAT MILK DURING LACTATION

被引:6
作者
QUILES, A
GONZALO, C
BARCINA, Y
FUENTES, F
HEVIA, M
机构
[1] Departamento de Producción Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, 30100 Espinardo, Murcia
[2] Departamento de Producción Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria
[3] Universidad Pública de Navarra
关键词
LACTATION; ELECTROPHORESIS; GOAT; PROTEIN;
D O I
10.1016/0921-4488(94)90012-4
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
The evolution of contents of total protein, caseins (alpha, beta, kappa) and whey proteins (alpha-lactalbumin, beta-lactoglobulin and 'remaining' whey proteins) in the milk of 44 Spanish goats (Murciano-Granadinabreed) was studied during part of the lactation (70 to 210 d after kidding) using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis-SDS. Mean values of protein groups (g/l) and their fractions were: total protein (40.9), total casein (32.1), whey proteins (8.7), alpha-casein (8.5), beta-casein (21.0), kappa-casein (2.5), beta-lactoglobulin (5.8), alpha-lactalbumin (1.5) and 'remaining' whey protein (1.4). All proteins groups and fractions increased significantly (P<0.01) during the lactation except for 'remaining' whey proteins which decreased (P<0.001). Stepwise discriminant analysis showed that alpha-casein and beta-lactalbumin differed significantly between sample dates (P<0.001), with more variation than the other proteins (F = 48.0 and F = 17.3, respectively, P < 0.001).
引用
收藏
页码:67 / 72
页数:6
相关论文
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