FORCE-CONSTANT CALCULATIONS OF THE LAM-1 MODES OF N-ALKANES AND THEIR SUBSTITUTED ALPHA-MONOHALO-SPECIES AND ALPHA,OMEGA-DIHALO-SPECIES IN THEIR EXTENDED ZIGZAG PLANAR CONFIGURATIONS AS FOUND IN UREA INCLUSION-COMPOUNDS

被引:2
作者
EDWARDS, HGM
FAWCETT, V
LUNG, MT
机构
[1] Chemistry and Chemical Technology, University of Bradford, Bradford, BD7 IDP, West Yorkshire
来源
JOURNAL OF INCLUSION PHENOMENA AND MOLECULAR RECOGNITION IN CHEMISTRY | 1991年 / 11卷 / 03期
关键词
FORCE CONSTANT CALCULATIONS; N-ALKANES; MONO-HALO AND DI-HALO ALKANES; UREA INCLUSION COMPOUNDS; LAM-1; MODES; ACCORDION VIBRATIONAL MODES;
D O I
10.1007/BF01061039
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Force constants were determined for the C-8, C-10, C-12 and C-14 series of n-alkanes CnH-2n+2 using an approximate SVFF calculation and observed LAM = 1 wavenumbers. In this calculation the hydrogen atoms were neglected and only the carbon backbone chain and terminal atoms were considered; this was valid since only low-frequency vibrations were under consideration. Using force constant transfer, the wavenumbers of the LAM = 1 accordion modes for the analogous alpha-CnH-2n+1X and alpha,omega-CnH-2nX2 species, where X = Cl, Br or I were calculated. For alpha-chloroalkanes and alpha,omega-dichloroalkanes, the m = 1 accordion modes are calculated to be in the 220-130 cm-1 and 200-120 cm-1 regions, respectively. For the bromo- and iodo-analogues the m = 1 accordion modes are calculated to be in the 200-100 cm-1, 150-90 cm-1 and in the 170-100, 135-80 cm-1 regions, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:267 / 279
页数:13
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