NICKEL SENSITIVITY - RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HISTORY AND PATCH TEST REACTION

被引：81

作者：

KIEFFER, M ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] GENTOFTE HOSP,DEPT DERMATOL,DK-2900 COPENHAGEN,DENMARK

来源：

CONTACT DERMATITIS | 1979年 / 5卷 / 06期

关键词：

Epicutaneous test; history; nickel sensitivity; predictability; young adults;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1600-0536.1979.tb04913.x

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

The prevalence of nickel sensitivity in 415 young adults was examined by patch testing with nickel sulphate 5% in pet. Before testing the persons filled in a questionnaire about personal or family history of atopy and skin reactions after metal contacts. Nickel sensitivity was found in 2.8% of males and 9.8% of females; 13 mil of 28 persons with a history of metal contact dermatitis had negative patch test reactions to nickel eight out of 23 persons with positive patch test reactions to nickel had never experienced skin reactions from metal contacts. These findings indicate that nickel sensitivity cannot be reliably predicted from pretest historical information. Copyright © 1979, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved

引用

页码：398 / 401

页数：4