CHANGES IN COGNITIVE-FUNCTIONING OF THE OLDEST OLD

被引：48

作者：

JOHANSSON, B

ZARIT, SH

BERG, S

机构：

[1] PENN STATE UNIV,DEPT HUMAN DEV & FAMILY STUDIES,110 HENDERSON BLDG S,UNIV PK,PA 16802

[2] INST GERONTOL,JONKOPING,SWEDEN

来源：

JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY | 1992年 / 47卷 / 02期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1093/geronj/47.2.P75

中图分类号：

R4 [临床医学]; R592 [老年病学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100203 ; 100602 ;

摘要：

Cognitive changes during a 2-year interval in a representative sample of the oldest old were investigated. Respondents were 324 people aged 84 to 90 at baseline who were selected from census records in the Jonkoping region of Sweden. Following a 2-year interval, it was possible to reinterview 213 people, or 94% of individuals, still alive. Performance on a battery of five cognitive tests showed a small decline in mean scores, and a 10% increase in the number of people meeting criteria for significant cognitive impairment. Respondents with better functioning at baseline tended to have stable performance over this period.

引用

页码：P75 / P80

页数：6

共 26 条

[1] BERG S, 1988, PSYCHOL ASSESSMENT E
[2] BERG S, 1987, AGING UNIVERSAL HUMA, P411
[3] BOROD J C, 1980, Journal of Clinical Neuropsychology, V2, P209, DOI 10.1080/01688638008403793
[4] Age-Associated Memory Impairment: Proposed Diagnostic Criteria and Measures of Clinical Change - Report of a National Institute of Mental Health Work Group
Crook, Thomas
Bartus, Raymond T.
Ferris, Steven H.
Whitehouse, Peter
Cohen, Gene D.
Gershon, Samuel
[J]. DEVELOPMENTAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY, 1986, 2 (04) : 261 - 276
[5] PREVALENCE OF ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE IN A COMMUNITY POPULATION OF OLDER PERSONS - HIGHER THAN PREVIOUSLY REPORTED
EVANS, DA
FUNKENSTEIN, H
ALBERT, MS
SCHERR, PA
COOK, NR
CHOWN, MJ
HEBERT, LE
HENNEKENS, CH
TAYLOR, JO
[J]. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1989, 262 (18): : 2551 - 2556
[6] MINI-MENTAL STATE - PRACTICAL METHOD FOR GRADING COGNITIVE STATE OF PATIENTS FOR CLINICIAN
FOLSTEIN, MF
FOLSTEIN, SE
MCHUGH, PR
[J]. JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH, 1975, 12 (03) : 189 - 198
[7] DOES THE INCIDENCE OF AGE PSYCHOSIS DECREASE - A PROSPECTIVE, LONGITUDINAL-STUDY OF A COMPLETE POPULATION INVESTIGATED DURING THE 25-YEAR PERIOD 1947-1972 - THE LUNDBY STUDY
HAGNELL, O
LANKE, J
RORSMAN, B
OJESJO, L
[J]. NEUROPSYCHOBIOLOGY, 1981, 7 (04) : 201 - 211
[8] Johansson B, 1991, Int Psychogeriatr, V3, P29, DOI 10.1017/S1041610291000492
[9] THE ROBUSTNESS OF THE TERMINAL DECLINE PHENOMENON - LONGITUDINAL DATA FROM THE DIGIT-SPAN MEMORY TEST
JOHANSSON, B
BERG, S
[J]. JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY, 1989, 44 (06): : P184 - P186
[10] JOHANSSON B, IN PRESS INT PSYCHOG

← 1 2 3 →