EFFECTS OF STEM DENSITY UPON SEDIMENT RETENTION BY SALT-MARSH CORD GRASS, SPARTINA-ALTERNIFLORA LOISEL

被引：149

作者：

GLEASON, ML ^{[1
]}

ELMER, DA ^{[1
]}

PIEN, NC ^{[1
]}

FISHER, JS ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] CLEMSON UNIV,DEPT CIVIL ENGN,CLEMSON,SC 29631

来源：

ESTUARIES | 1979年 / 2卷 / 04期

关键词：

D O I：

10.2307/1351574

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

A laboratory experiment was conducted to determine whether retention of waterborne sand by salt marsh cordgrass, Spartina alterniflora Loisel, is directly related to the number of stems per unit area. Waves generated in a trough washed over a sloping beach planted with S. alterniflora sprigs: a range of stem densities (0–108 stems/m2) was examined in separate trials. The amount of sand accumulated after 60 waves is a positive nonlinear function of stem density. The greatest accretion coincided with the highest stem density tested. Shape of the beach profile was also strongly influenced by the number of stems per m2. © 1979, Estuarine Research Federation. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：271 / 273

页数：3