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LYOTROPIC COLLOIDAL AND MACROMOLECULAR LIQUID-CRYSTALS

被引：23
作者：
LEKKERKERKER, HNW
VROEGE, GJ
机构：
来源：
PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES | 1993年 / 344卷 / 1672期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1098/rsta.1993.0098
中图分类号：
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号：
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要：
We review the theory of the isotropic-nematic phase transition for solutions of thin hard rods and semi-flexible chain molecules along with the extensions to polydisperse systems and soft interactions. The occurrence of more highly ordered liquid crystal phases (smectic, columnar) in concentrated solutions of colloids and macromolecules is discussed briefly. Experimental results for a number of carefully studied uncharged and charged colloids and macromolecules are compared to theoretical results.
引用
收藏
页码：419 / 440
页数：22
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