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ACTIVATION OF 1-ALKYNES AT TRIPODAL (POLYPHOSPHINE)RHODIUM SYSTEMS - REGIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF ENOL ESTERS FROM 1-ALKYNES AND CARBOXYLIC-ACIDS CATALYZED BY RHODIUM(I) MONOHYDRIDES
被引:60
作者:
BIANCHINI, C
[1
]
MELI, A
[1
]
PERUZZINI, M
[1
]
ZANOBINI, F
[1
]
BRUNEAU, C
[1
]
DIXNEUF, PH
[1
]
机构:
[1] UNIV RENNES 1,CHIM COORDINAT ORGAN LAB,CNRS,D04UK,URA,CAMPUS BEAULIEU,F-35042 RENNES,FRANCE
关键词:
D O I:
10.1021/om00118a040
中图分类号:
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号:
070301 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Regioselective formation of 2-(benzoyloxy)propene results from the addition of benzoic acid to propyne in the presence of the trigonal-bipyramidal Rh(I) monohydrides [(PPh3)RhH] (1) and [(NP3)RhH] (2, PP3 = P(CH2CH2PPh2)3, NP3 = N(CH2CH2PPh2)3). The reactions are catalytic under relatively mild conditions (catalyst to substrate ratio 1:100, toluene, 100 °C). A detailed experimental study on the reactions of 1 and 2 with carboxylic acids, 1-alkynes, or carboxylic acid/1-alkyne mixtures has allowed us to draw a catalysis cycle involving the 16-electron fragments [(L)Rh]+ as catalysts (L = PP3, NP3). The catalytic behavior of the precursors 1 and 2 has been compared and contrasted with those of the isostructural and isoelectronic derivatives [(L)Rh(C≡CPh)], [(L)RhCl], and [(PP3)RhMe]. The novel vinylphosphonium complex [(Ph2PCH2CH2)2P(CH2CH2PPh2)Rh{C═C(H)Ph}(O2CPh)] has been synthesized and fully characterized by IR and1H and31P{1H} NMR techniques. © 1990, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
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页码:1155 / 1160
页数:6
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