TOMOGRAPHIC SEPARATION OF COMPOSITE SPECTRA .2. THE COMPONENTS OF 29-UW CANIS-MAJORIS

被引:74
作者
BAGNUOLO, WG
GIES, DR
HAHULA, ME
WIEMKER, R
WIGGS, MS
机构
[1] Ctr. High Angular Resolution Astron., Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta
[2] Space Telescope Science Institute, SCARS Division, Baltimore, MD 21218
关键词
BINARIES; SPECTROSCOPIC; STARS; EARLY-TYPE; INDIVIDUAL (29-UW CANIS-MAJORIS); ULTRAVIOLET;
D O I
10.1086/173822
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We have analyzed the UV photospheric lines of 29 CMa, a 4.39 day period, double-lined 0-type spectroscopic binary. Archival data from IUE (28 spectra well distributed in oribital phase) were analyzed with several techniques. We find that the mass ratio is q = 1.20 + 0.16 (secondary more massive) based on three independent arguments. A tomography algorithm was used to produce the separate spectra of the two stars in six UV spectral regions. The MK spectral classifications of the primary and secondary, 07.5-8 lab and 09.7 lb, respectively, were estimated through a comparison of UV line ratios with those in spectral standard stars. The flux ratio of the stars in the UV is 0.36 + 0.07 (primary brighter). The primary has a strong P Cygni N IV lambda1718 feature, indicating a strong stellar wind. We also present tomographic reconstructions of visual spectral data in the range 4300 4950 angstrom, based on seven observations of differing orbital phases, which confirm the UV classifications, and show that the primary is an Of star. From the spectral classifications, we estimate the temperatures of the stars to be 33,750 K and 29,000 K for primary and secondary, respectively. We then fit visual and UV light curves and show that reasonably good fits can be obtained with these temperatures, a semicontact configuration, an inclination of 74-degrees + 2-degrees, and an intensity ratio r < 0.5.
引用
收藏
页码:446 / 455
页数:10
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