EFFECTS OF CALCIUM-ION CONCENTRATION ON CELL-WALL SYNTHESIS

被引:70
作者
EKLUND, L
ELIASSON, L
机构
[1] Department of Botany, University of Stockholm
关键词
Calcium; Cell wall; Cellulose; Conifers; Lignin;
D O I
10.1093/jxb/41.7.863
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Cuttings of 6-week-old Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) seedlings were placed in liquid media containing various concentrations of Ca2+. Cytoplasmic concentrations of Ca2+ were manipulated using the ionophore A 23 187. The effects of Ca2+ concentrations on the deposition of total cell wall material as well as on the deposition of cellulose, lignin, and non-cellulosic polysaccharides in the hypocotyls were investigated. At low concentrations of Ca2+ wall deposition was reduced, mainly as a result of the inhibition of lignin and non-cellulosic polysaccharide deposition. High concentrations of Ca2+ stimulated non-cellulosic polysaccharide and lignin deposition, whereas cellulose deposition was almost totally inhibited. © 1990 Oxford University Press.
引用
收藏
页码:863 / 867
页数:5
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