CHIROSPECIFIC ANALYSIS OF 2-ALKYL-BRANCHED ALCOHOLS, ACIDS, AND ESTERS - CHIRALITY EVALUATION OF 2-METHYLBUTANOATES FROM APPLES AND PINEAPPLES

被引:33
作者
RETTINGER, K [1 ]
KARL, V [1 ]
SCHMARR, HG [1 ]
DETTMAR, F [1 ]
HENER, U [1 ]
MOSANDL, A [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV FRANKFURT,INST LEBENSMITTELCHEM,ROBERT MAYER STR 7-9,W-6000 FRANKFURT,GERMANY
关键词
ENANTIOSELECTIVE GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; CHIRAL FLAVOR COMPOUND RESOLUTION; PERETHYLATED BETA-CYCLODEXTRIN CHIRAL PHASE; MULTIDIMENSIONAL GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; 2-ALKYL-BRANCHED ALCOHOLS; ACIDS AND ESTERS;
D O I
10.1002/pca.2800020408
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Using perethylated beta-cyclodextrin as a chiral stationary phase the alcohols 2-methyl-1-butanol (1), -pentanol (2), -hexanol (3) and 2-ethyl-1-hexanol (4), the free carboxylic acids 2-methyl-butanoic (5), -pentanoic (6), -hexanoic (7) and 2-ethylhexanoic (8) as well as the esters methyl and ethyl 2-methylbutanote (9, 10) are resolved into their mirror images without derivatization. Chiral capillary gas chromatography was used to determine the enantiomeric distribution of the 2-methylbutanoates 9 and 10 in pineapples and 15 apple varieties, using extractive and dynamic headspace methods, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:184 / 188
页数:5
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