TERMITE ANTIFEEDANT ACTIVITY IN TROPICAL PLANTS .3. TERMITE ANTIFEEDANT ACTIVITY IN DETARIUM-MICROCARPUM

被引：23

作者：

LAJIDE, L ^{[1
]}

ESCOUBAS, P ^{[1
]}

MIZUTANI, J ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] RES DEV CORP JAPAN, ENIWA RBP, ENIWA, HOKKAIDO 06113, JAPAN

来源：

PHYTOCHEMISTRY | 1995年 / 40卷 / 04期

关键词：

DETARIUM MICROCARPUM; LEGUMINOSAE; LEAVES; RETICULITERMES SPERATUS; ISOPTERA; ANTIFEEDANTS; CLERODANE DITERPENES;

D O I：

10.1016/0031-9422(95)00153-X

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

A methanol extract of Detarium microcarpum leaves exhibited strong feeding deterrent activity against workers of the subterranean termite, Reticulitermes speratus in a paper disk choice bioassay. Bioassay directed fractionation led to the isolation of four clerodane diterpenes, 3,13E-clerodien-15-oic acid, 4(18), 13E-clerodien-15-oic acid, 18-oxo-3,13E-clerodien-15-oic acid and 2-oxo-3,13E-clerodien-15-oic acid as the active compounds. With the exception of the latter, this is the first report of these compounds from D. microcarpum. The four compounds possessed strong antifeedant activity at 1% and their structures were confirmed by spectroscopic methods.

引用

页码：1101 / 1104

页数：4

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