OPPOSITIONAL DISORDER IN CHILDREN - A VALIDATION-STUDY COMPARING CONDUCT DISORDER, OPPOSITIONAL DISORDER AND NORMAL CONTROL CHILDREN

被引:45
作者
SCHACHAR, R
WACHSMUTH, R
机构
[1] Department of Psychiatry, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario
来源
JOURNAL OF CHILD PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY AND ALLIED DISCIPLINES | 1990年 / 31卷 / 07期
关键词
conduct disorder; diagnostic validity; Oppositional disorder;
D O I
10.1111/j.1469-7610.1990.tb00848.x
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Abstract Subjects with oppositional disorder (OD, N= 21) and conduct disorder (CD, N= 22) were compared with normal controls (NC, N= 20) to determine whether OD is a distinct disorder. OD subjects exhibited high rates of associated attention deficit, emotional and learning disorders. Compared with NC, OD subjects had high rates of problems in social relationships and came from families characterized by marital fights, dysfunction, and paternal psychopathology. Compared with CD, OD was less often characterized by undersocialization and separations from fathers and more often characterized by dissatisfaction in the marital relationship. These results suggest that OD is a variant of CD rather than of normality. Copyright © 1990, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:1089 / 1102
页数:14
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