INFLUENCE OF DIETARY-PROTEIN AND ENERGY ON GROWTH, FOOD-CONSUMPTION AND FOOD CONVERSION EFFICIENCY IN PENAEUS-MERGUIENSIS DE MAN

被引:66
作者
SEDGWICK, RW
机构
[1] Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, Fisheries Experiment Station, Conwy,, Gwynedd Gwynedd LL32 8UB, Benarth Road
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0044-8486(79)90168-6
中图分类号
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号
0908 ;
摘要
The requirement of juvenile Penaeus merguiensis for dietary protein and energy was assessed in growth trials performed in indoor recirculation systems using rations based on freeze-dried Mytilus edulis meal. From the results of these experiments evidence was obtained to indicate that the rate of food consumption in this prawn is related to the energy content of the diet. The implications of this are that the protein level required to support maximum growth and optimum protein conversion efficiency are also energy dependent. Optimum protein levels were estimated in the range 34.0-42.0% for diets of energy content 2.9-4.4 kcal/g. A possible scheme relating food consumption, energy production and growth in P. merguiensis is presented. © 1979.
引用
收藏
页码:7 / 30
页数:24
相关论文
共 45 条
[1]   EFFECTS OF DIETARY ENERGY-LEVEL AND DIETARY ENERGY-SOURCE ON GROWTH, FEED CONVERSION AND BODY-COMPOSITION OF TURBOT (SCOPHTHALMUS-MAXIMUS L) [J].
ADRON, JW ;
BLAIR, A ;
COWEY, CB ;
SHANKS, AM .
AQUACULTURE, 1976, 7 (02) :125-132
[2]  
Andrews J.W., 1972, AQUACULTURE, V1, P341, DOI [DOI 10.1016/0044-8486(72)90037-3, 10.1016/0044-8486(72)90037-3]
[3]  
Balazs G.H., 1973, Aquaculture, V2, P369, DOI 10.1016/0044-8486(73)90168-3
[4]  
BARNES H, 1973, Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, V12, P103, DOI 10.1016/0022-0981(73)90040-3
[5]   BREEDING AND GROWTH OF PENAEUS-MERGUIENSIS DE-MAN IN LABORATORY RECIRCULATION SYSTEMS [J].
BEARD, TW ;
WICKINS, JF ;
ARNSTEIN, DR .
AQUACULTURE, 1977, 10 (03) :275-289
[6]  
BROMLEY PJ, 1974, 1974 INT COUNC EXPL
[7]   LOBSTER NUTRITION - EFFECT ON HOMARUS-AMERICANUS OF DIETARY-PROTEIN LEVELS [J].
CASTELL, JD ;
BUDSON, SD .
JOURNAL OF THE FISHERIES RESEARCH BOARD OF CANADA, 1974, 31 (08) :1363-1370
[8]  
CHATFIELD C, 1970, STUDIES APPLIED STAT
[9]   NUTRITIONAL STUDIES ON PENAEID PRAWNS - PROTEIN-REQUIREMENTS IN COMPOUNDED DIETS FOR JUVENILE PENAEUS-INDICUS (MILNE EDWARDS) [J].
COLVIN, PM .
AQUACULTURE, 1976, 7 (04) :315-326
[10]   SEASONAL-CHANGES IN FLESH WEIGHT AND BIOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF MUSSELS (MYTILUS-EDULIS L) IN CONWAY ESTUARY, NORTH-WALES [J].
DARE, PJ ;
EDWARDS, DB .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MARINE BIOLOGY AND ECOLOGY, 1975, 18 (02) :89-97