FEARS IN BRITISH CHILDREN AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO MANIFEST ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION

被引:108
作者
OLLENDICK, TH
YULE, W
OLLIER, K
机构
[1] UNIV LONDON, INST PSYCHIAT, LONDON, ENGLAND
[2] PHILLIP INST TECHNOL, DEPT PSYCHOL, MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA
关键词
CHILDHOOD FEARS; ANXIETY; DEPRESSION; NEGATIVE AFFECTIVITY;
D O I
10.1111/j.1469-7610.1991.tb00310.x
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Abstract In the present study, we examined the pattern and intensity of fears in 327 British school children and the relation of those fears to anxiety and depression. The fears reported by the British children were found to be nearly identical to those found in Australian and American children (Ollendick, King & Frary, 1989). Further, although a moderate relation was found between fear and anxiety, only a modest relation was found between fear and depression. Anxiety and depression, however, were highly inter‐related. Results of the study are explored in terms of the uniqueness of the constructs of fear, anxiety, and depression and their possible contribution to a more global construct, labeled ‘negative affectivity’ by Watson and Clark (1984). Copyright © 1991, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:321 / 331
页数:11
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