SYNTHESIS AND MESOMORPHIC PROPERTIES OF SOME BISEGMENTED COMPOUNDS DERIVED FROM 4,4'-DISUBSTITUTED BIPHENYL

被引:17
作者
GUITTARD, F
SIXOU, P
CAMBON, A
机构
[1] Laboratoire de Chimie Organique du Fluor, Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, Nice Cedex 2, 06108
关键词
D O I
10.1080/02678299508031082
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
New unsymmetrical disubstituted biphenyls have been synthesized. Two different chains (one hydrocarbon and the other fluorinated) are linked through an acetamide bond to 4-methoxy-4'-hydroxybiphenyl. Their mesomorphic properties have been characterized by light microscopy and by differential thermal analysis showing the peculiar contribution of the hydrocarbon chain and the fluorinated tail. The enhancement of the hydrocarbon moiety from one to twelve methylene groups leads to a decrease of the clearing temperatures; furthermore the enantiotropic behaviour is changed to monotropic. The variation of the fluorinated moiety generates strong effects on the transition temperatures. These mesomorphic properties are compared to those of their monocatenar perfluorinated analogues incorporating a connector of the ester or monosubstituted amide type.
引用
收藏
页码:667 / 673
页数:7
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]  
ALPHEN JV, 1931, RECL TRAV CHIM PAY B, V50, P657
[2]   LIQUID-CRYSTALS WITH FLUORINE-CONTAINING ALKYL-GROUPS [J].
BARTMANN, E .
BERICHTE DER BUNSEN-GESELLSCHAFT-PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1993, 97 (10) :1349-1355
[3]  
BLINOV LM, 1993, J PHYS II, V3, P1121, DOI 10.1051/jp2:1993187
[4]  
CAMBON A, 1986, Patent No. 8614718
[5]  
CHISTYAKOV IG, 1988, SPRINGER SERIES SOLI, V37, P567
[6]  
DEMUS D, 1976, FLUSSIGE KRISTALL TA, P57
[7]  
FIALKOV YA, 1983, ZH ORG KHIM+, V19, P2055
[8]   NEW FAMILY OF NEMATIC LIQUID-CRYSTALS FOR DISPLAYS [J].
GRAY, GW ;
HARRISON, KJ ;
NASH, JA .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1973, 9 (06) :130-131
[9]  
Gray GW, 1962, MOL STRUCTURE PROPER
[10]  
Gray V. G. W., 1984, SMECTIC LIQUID CRYST