CORRELATION BETWEEN CELL-ADHERENT ACTIVITY AND SURFACE-STRUCTURE IN PORPHYROMONAS-GINGIVALIS

被引:64
作者
WATANABE, K [1 ]
YAMAJI, Y [1 ]
UMEMOTO, T [1 ]
机构
[1] KANAGAWA DENT COLL,DEPT ORAL MICROBIOL,82 INAOKA CHO,YOKOSUKA 238,JAPAN
来源
ORAL MICROBIOLOGY AND IMMUNOLOGY | 1992年 / 7卷 / 06期
关键词
CELL-ADHERENT ACTIVITY; FIMBRIAE; PORPHYROMONAS-GINGIVALIS;
D O I
10.1111/j.1399-302X.1992.tb00636.x
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
The cell-adherent ability of 6 strains of Porphyromonas gingivalis (381, ATCC 33277, SU63, KD1, W50 and W83) was compared by using radiolabeled bacterial cells and human gingival fibroblasts (Gin 1), human periodontal ligament fibroblasts (HPLF) and human epithelial cells (Ca9-22) that had been grown on collagen beads. The cell-adherent activity of these organisms varied among strains; P gingivalis strains 381, ATCC 33277 and SU63 bound to the target cells at a range of 14% to 72%, but the other 3 strains (KD1, W50 and W83) were scarcely bound (0.6% to 3.5%). On the other hand, whole bacterial cells and culture supernatants of all strains showed distinct hemagglutinating activity. The 3 strains showing high cell-adherent activity were hydrophobic and the other strains showing less activity were relatively hydrophilic. Furthermore, a number of peritrichous fimbriae were found on the surface of P gingivalis strains 381, ATCC 33277 and SU63, which showed high adherent activity, whereas, fimbriae on the other 3 strains showing low adherent ability were barely apparent. Therefore, it was assumed that the cell-adherent activity of P gingivalis was related to the hydrophobicity of the cell surface, which was related to the number of fimbriae.
引用
收藏
页码:357 / 363
页数:7
相关论文
共 46 条
[1]  
Boyd J, McBride BC, Fractionation of hemagglutinating and bacterial binding adhesins of Bacteroides gingivalis, Infect Immun, 45, pp. 403-409, (1984)
[2]  
Clark WB, Bammann LL, Gibbons RJ, Comparative estimates of bacterial affinities and absorption sites on hydroxyapatite surfaces, Infect Immun, 19, pp. 846-853, (1978)
[3]  
Clark WB, Wheeler TT, Cisar JO, Specific inhibition of adsorption on Actinomyces viscosus T14V to saliva treated hydroxyapatite by antibody against type 1 fimbriae, Infect Immun, 43, pp. 497-501, (1984)
[4]  
Clark WB, Wheeler TT, Lane MD, Cisar JO, Actinomyces adsorption mediated by type 1 fimbriae, J Dent Res, 65, pp. 1166-1168, (1986)
[5]  
Ellen RP, Grove DA, Bacteroides gingivalis vesicles bind to and aggregate Actinomyces viscosus, Infect Immun, 57, pp. 1618-1620, (1989)
[6]  
Fisher JG, Zambon JJ., Chen P., Genco RJ, Bacteroides gingivalis serogroups and correlation with virulence, J Dent Res, 65, (1986)
[7]  
Gibbons RJ, Etherden I, Skobe Z., Association of fimbriae with the hydrophobicity of Streptococcus sanguis FC‐1 and adherence to salivary pellicles, Infect Immun, 41, pp. 414-417, (1983)
[8]  
Gibbons RJ, Etherden I., Comparative hydrophobicities of oral bacteria and their adherence to salivary pellicles, Infect Immun, 41, pp. 1190-1196, (1983)
[9]  
Grenier D, Mayrand D., Functional characterization of extracellular vesicles produced by Bacteroides gingivalis, Infect Immun, 55, pp. 111-117, (1987)
[10]  
Haffajee AD, Socransky SS, Dzink JL, Taubman MA, Ebersole JL, Smith DJ, Clinical, microbiological and immunological features of subjects with destructive periodontal diseases, J Clin Periodontol, 15, pp. 240-246, (1988)