SPHALERON-INDUCED BARYON-NUMBER NONCONSERVATION AND A CONSTRAINT ON MAJORANA NEUTRINO MASSES

被引:169
作者
FUKUGITA, M [1 ]
YANAGIDA, T [1 ]
机构
[1] TOHOKU UNIV, DEPT PHYS, SENDAI, MIYAGI 980, JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.42.1285
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We point out that the baryon-number asymmetry in the Universe is erased by the sphaleron effect just below the electroweak phase transition irrespective of the primordial baryon- and lepton-number asymmetry, if there exists a Majorana-type interaction. The requirement to avoid this happening leads to the condition that m (Majorana)<50 keV for all species of neutrions, regardless of whether or not neutrinos are stable. © 1990 The American Physical Society.
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页码:1285 / 1286
页数:2
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