SOLITONS IN MOLECULAR-SYSTEMS

被引:472
作者
DAVYDOV, AS
机构
[1] Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev
来源
PHYSICA SCRIPTA | 1979年 / 20卷 / 3-4期
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0031-8949/20/3-4/013
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In the paper basic properties of solitons and excitons and the conditions for their formation are discussed. It is shown that solitons are perfect carriers of the energy of hydrolysis of the molecules ATP along x-helicalprotein molecules without significant losses. The concept of solitons is used to explain the contraction mechanism of animal muscles at the molecular level. The role of excitons is considered for light absorption processes in three-dimensional structures, with the exciton relaxation processes taken into account. © 1979 IOP Publishing Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:387 / 394
页数:8
相关论文
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