ASSOCIATION OF SKIN WETNESS AND PH WITH DIAPER DERMATITIS

被引：110

作者：

BERG, RW

MILLIGAN, MC

SARBAUGH, FC

机构：

[1] Procter and Gamble Company, Winton Hill Technical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio

来源：

PEDIATRIC DERMATOLOGY | 1994年 / 11卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1111/j.1525-1470.1994.tb00066.x

中图分类号：

R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];

学科分类号：

100206 ;

摘要：

The strength of the association between diaper dermatitis and measurements of skin wetness and skin pH was evaluated by statistical analysis of four diaper trials involving 1601 infants. Although the strength of the association between skin wetness and diaper dermatitis was greater than that between skin pH and diaper dermatitis, increases in wetness and pH were both significantly associated with elevated mean grades for diaper dermatitis. The skin environment least likely to be associated with diaper dermatitis is one in which increases in both skin wetness and skin pH are minimized.

引用

页码：18 / 20

页数：3

共 11 条

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[2] Berg RW, Buckingham KW, Stewart RL., Etiologic factors in diaper dermatitis: the role of urine, Pediatr Dermato, 3, pp. 102-106, (1986)
[3] Buckingham KW, Berg RW., Etiologic factors in diaper dermatitis: the role of feces, Pediatr Dermatol, 3, pp. 107-112, (1986)
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[7] Seymour JL, Keswick BH, Hanifin JM, Milligan MC., Clinical effects of diaper types on the skin of normal infants and infants with atopk dermatitis, Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 17, pp. 988-997, (1987)
[8] Campbell RL, Bartlett AV, Sarbaugh FC, Pickering LK., Effects of diaper types on diaper dermatitis associated with diarrhea and antibiotic use in children in day‐care centers, Pediatr Dermatol, 5, pp. 83-87, (1988)
[9] Jordan WE, Lawson KD, Berg RW, Franxman JJ, Marrer AM., Diaper dermatitis: frequency and severity among a general infant population, Pediatr Dermatol, 3, pp. 198-207, (1986)
[10] Wilson DR, Maibach H., A review of transepidermal water loss, Neonatal skin, pp. 83-100, (1982)

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