The effects of deleterious mutations on evolution in non-recombining genomes

被引:99
作者
Kaiser, Vera B. [1 ]
Charlesworth, Brian [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Edinburgh, Ashworth Labs, Sch Biol Sci, Inst Evolutionary Biol, Edinburgh EH9 3JT, Midlothian, Scotland
关键词
SYNONYMOUS CODON USAGE; BACKGROUND SELECTION; DROSOPHILA-MELANOGASTER; Y-CHROMOSOME; PATTERNS; POLYMORPHISM; FITNESS; MIRANDA; POPULATIONS; DIVERSITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.tig.2008.10.009
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Analyzing regions of the Drosophila, genome that have low levels of genetic recombination helps us understand the prevalence of sexual reproduction. Here, we show that genetic variability in these regions can be explained by interference among strongly deleterious mutations and that selection becomes progressively less effective in influencing the behaviour of neighbouring sites as the number of closely linked sites on a chromosome increases.
引用
收藏
页码:9 / 12
页数:4
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   Evidence that positive selection drives Y-chromosome degeneration in Drosophila miranda [J].
Bachtrog, D .
NATURE GENETICS, 2004, 36 (05) :518-522
[2]   Genomic degradation of a young Y chromosome in Drosophila miranda [J].
Bachtrog, Doris ;
Hom, Emily ;
Wong, Karen M. ;
Maside, Xulio ;
de Jong, Pieter .
GENOME BIOLOGY, 2008, 9 (02)
[3]   Evolution of amino-acid sequences and codon usage on the Drosophila miranda neo-sex chromosomes [J].
Bartolome, Carolina ;
Charlesworth, Brian .
GENETICS, 2006, 174 (04) :2033-2044
[4]   Assessing the evolutionary impact of amino acid mutations in the human genome [J].
Boyko, Adam R. ;
Williamson, Scott H. ;
Indap, Amit R. ;
Degenhardt, Jeremiah D. ;
Hernandez, Ryan D. ;
Lohmueller, Kirk E. ;
Adams, Mark D. ;
Schmidt, Steffen ;
Sninsky, John J. ;
Sunyaev, Shamil R. ;
White, Thomas J. ;
Nielsen, Rasmus ;
Clark, Andrew G. ;
Bustamante, Carlos D. .
PLOS GENETICS, 2008, 4 (05)
[5]  
BULMER M, 1991, GENETICS, V129, P897
[6]   Background selection and patterns of genetic diversity in Drosophila melanogaster [J].
Charlesworth, B .
GENETICS RESEARCH, 1996, 68 (02) :131-149
[7]  
CHARLESWORTH B, 1993, GENETICS, V134, P1289
[8]   The Hill-Robertson effect: evolutionary consequences of weak selection and linkage in finite populations [J].
Comeron, J. M. ;
Williford, A. ;
Kliman, R. M. .
HEREDITY, 2008, 100 (01) :19-31
[9]   The distribution of fitness effects of new deleterious amino acid mutations in humans [J].
Eyre-Walker, Adam ;
Woolfit, Megan ;
Phelps, Ted .
GENETICS, 2006, 173 (02) :891-900
[10]  
FELSENSTEIN J, 1974, GENETICS, V78, P737