EVALUATION OF CERVICAL CORD FUNCTION USING SPINAL EVOKED-POTENTIALS FROM SURFACE ELECTRODE

被引:3
作者
KOTANI, H
SENZOKU, F
HATTORI, S
MORITAKE, Z
HARA, T
OMOTE, K
机构
[1] Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tamatsukuri Kosei-Nenkin Hospital, Shimane
[2] Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Yamaguchi University School of Medicine, Ube
关键词
SPINAL EVOKED POTENTIAL; SURFACE ELECTRODE; SPINAL CORD; MYELOPATHY; RADICULOPATHY;
D O I
10.1097/00007632-199203000-00016
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Spinal evoked potentials from cervical skin surface (surface spinal evoked potentials) were measured to evaluate spinal cord function as a convenient method that precludes inserting electrodes into the epidural space, and results were compared with those of the former epidural recording method. Surface spinal evoked potentials were obtained from cervical skin surface over the C3, C5, and C7 spinous processes after median nerve stimulation in 18 normal subjects and 37 patients with a cervical lesion. In normal subjects, surface spinal evoked potentials consisted of three negative waves (N1, N2, N3). Abnormal N2 (80%) and abnormal N3 (100%) were observed in cervical myelopathy, and abnormal N2 was observed only in radiculopathy; this allows for differentiation between myelopathy and radiculopathy. Comparing preoperative and postoperative surface spinal evoked potentials, it was seen that improvement of clinical symptoms was proportional to that of surface spinal evoked potentials.
引用
收藏
页码:339 / 344
页数:6
相关论文
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