ASSESSMENT OF CONSERVATION UNITS FOR THE SUMATRAN RHINOCEROS (DICERORHINUS-SUMATRENSIS)

被引:15
作者
AMATO, G
WHARTON, D
ZAINUDDIN, ZZ
POWELL, JR
机构
[1] YALE UNIV,DEPT BIOL,NEW HAVEN,CT
[2] ZOO MELAKA,DEPT WILDLIFE & NATL PARKS,AIR KEROH,MALAYSIA
关键词
SUBSPECIES; POPULATION AGGREGATION ANALYSIS; MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; CONSERVATION UNIT;
D O I
10.1002/zoo.1430140502
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
An assessment of conservation units for. the Sumatran rhinoceros (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis) was conducted using a population aggregation analysis (PAA) of mitochondrial DNA site substitutions. Populations were defined as the three geographically separated regions of West Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo. The intent of this assessment was to explore management options for this highly endangered lineage rather than conduct a traditional taxonomic revision. Individual DNA positions were not diagnostic for any population. A single haplotype provided a character as support for diagnosing the West Malaysian and Bornean population. The haplotypes on West Malaysia and Sumatra were more similar to each other than either was to the one on Borneo. These data, and a review of the morphological characters, support the option of treating Sumatran rhinos as a single conservation unit, providing managers with greater flexibility in managing the unique Dicerorhine lineage. (C) 1995 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:395 / 402
页数:8
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