SEASONAL, REGIONAL AND SECULAR VARIATIONS OF CARDIOVASCULAR AND CEREBROVASCULAR MORTALITY IN NEW-ZEALAND

被引:45
作者
DOUGLAS, AS
RUSSELL, D
ALLAN, TM
机构
[1] UNIV ABERDEEN,DEPT COMMUNITY MED,ABERDEEN AB9 1FX,SCOTLAND
[2] NE SCOTLAND BLOOD TRANSFUS SERV,ABERDEEN,SCOTLAND
来源
AUSTRALIAN AND NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE | 1990年 / 20卷 / 05期
关键词
age correction; cerebrosvascular; coronary; mortality (death) rates; New Zealand; North Island; seasonal; secular; South Island; standardisation;
D O I
10.1111/j.1445-5994.1990.tb00397.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Numbers of deaths from coronary heart disease (CHD) and cerebrovascular disease (CVD) were available for five years (1980–84) in the North and South Islands of New Zealand; estimated death rates were determined, and age correction made. There was a major seasonal variation by month in coronary and cerebrovascular deaths in both sexes and both islands, with a zenith in June/July/August (winter) and a nadir in December/January/February (summer). There was a less obvious, and less complete, linear trend, with declining secular (annual) mortality over the five years. This was more obvious in North Island but not proven in South Island. After standardising for age, coronary mortality rates (but not cerebrovascular mortality rates), were significantly higher in South Island than in North Island. Mortality from both CHD and CVD was significantly higher in males than in females. Copyright © 1990, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:669 / 676
页数:8
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]  
ANDERSON TW, 1970, LANCET, V1, P291
[2]  
ARORA RC, 1984, BIOL PSYCHIAT, V19, P795
[3]   SEASONAL-VARIATION IN ARTERIAL BLOOD-PRESSURE [J].
BRENNAN, PJ ;
GREENBERG, G ;
MIALL, WE ;
THOMPSON, SG .
BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 1982, 285 (6346) :919-923
[4]   Low temperature, high barometer and sudden death [J].
Bundesen, HN ;
Falk, IS .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1926, 87 :1987-1989
[5]   STROKE IN MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA - AN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL-STUDY [J].
CHRISTIE, D .
STROKE, 1981, 12 (04) :467-469
[6]   THE EFFECT OF ASCORBIC-ACID ON THE SEASONAL-VARIATIONS IN SERUM-CHOLESTEROL LEVELS [J].
DOBSON, HM ;
MUIR, MM ;
HUME, R .
SCOTTISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 1984, 29 (03) :176-182
[7]  
DOUGLAS AS, 1990, UNPUB
[8]  
DUGUID JB, 1976, DYNAMICS ATHEROSCLER
[9]   SEASONAL FLUCTUATION IN ADHESIVE PLATELETS DURING LONG-TERM ANTICOAGULANT THERAPY [J].
EASTHAM, RD ;
AVIS, PRD .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF HAEMATOLOGY, 1966, 12 (01) :39-&
[10]  
FYFE T, 1972, Health Bulletin (Edinburgh), V30, P159