经腹腹腔镜与后腹膜腹腔镜根治性肾切除治疗肾癌的Meta分析

被引:19
作者
张卫玮
曹润福
机构
[1] 南昌大学第一附属医院泌尿外科
关键词
腹腔镜; 根治性肾切除; 肾癌; Meta分析; 系统评价; 随机对照试验;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R737.11 [肾、肾盂肿瘤];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
背景:目前对于经腹腹腔镜与后腹膜腹腔镜根治性肾切除治疗肾癌的效果及安全性存在分歧,从而制约了对其进一步研究。目的:系统评价经腹腹腔镜肾癌根治术与后腹膜腹腔镜肾癌根治术治疗肾癌的效果。方法:于2010-01以"腹腔镜肾癌根治术,laparoscopic radical nephrectomy"为关键词,计算机检索Medline,EMbase,Cochrane database,CMB,CNKI截止2009-12-31以前的随机、半随机对照研究文献,利用RevMan4.2.2软件进行了Meta分析。结果与结论:共筛选出5个前瞻性随机对照研究,Meta分析结果显示,在平均出血量[SMD=-0.22,95%CI(-0.52,0.09)]、术后标本质量[SMD=0.35,95%CI(-0.17,0.86)]方面差异无显著性意义,而在平均手术时间[SMD=0.72,95%CI(0.41,1.03)]、并发症发生率[OR=2.16,95%CI(1.03,4.51)]方面差异有显著性意义。提示经腹腹腔镜肾癌根治术和后腹膜腹腔镜肾癌根治术治疗肾癌在平均出血量及术后标本质量方面无明显差异,后腹膜腹腔镜肾癌根治术的平均手术时间及并发症发生率均低于经腹腹腔镜肾癌根治术。
引用
收藏
页码:10002 / 10006
页数:5
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