Investigation of users' knowledge change process in learning-related search tasks

被引:7
作者
Liu H. [1 ]
Liu C. [1 ]
Belkin N.J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers University, New Brunswick
关键词
Knowledge Change Process; Learning-Related Tasks; Mind-Map; Search as Learning;
D O I
10.1002/pra2.63
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
This study aims to examine users' knowledge change characteristics and knowledge change process, and examined factors that may influence users' knowledge change process. A user search experiment was conducted, in which participants were asked to search for two learning-related search tasks and use a mind-map to organize their thoughts during the search process. Pre- and post-search questionnaires were distributed to collect users' self-assessed topic familiarity and task difficulty. Besides the overall knowledge change process by all the users, we identified four types of knowledge change styles using a hierarchical clustering method: Early knowledge change, Medium-term knowledge change, Late knowledge change and Average knowledge change. In addition, we found that task type, task difficulty in information integration and difficulty in drawing the mind-map had significant influences on users' knowledge change styles. This study took a process perspective to characterize users' knowledge change at different stages and shed light on when and how learning occurs during the search process. Author(s) retain copyright, but ASIS&T receives an exclusive publication license
引用
收藏
页码:166 / 175
页数:9
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