Variation of the luminous efficacy of direct, global and diffuse solar radiation with atmospheric parameters

被引:5
作者
Pons, Alicia [1 ,3 ]
Barrio, A. [2 ]
Campos, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Instituto de Fisica Aplicada, CSIC.C, Madrid, Serrano
[2] Escuela Universitaria Magisterio, Dpto Óptica, Universidad de Valladolid, Segovia
[3] Instituto de Fisica Aplicada, CSIC.C, 28006, Madrid, Serrano
关键词
Luminous efficacy - Solar zenith angle - Spectral irradiance model;
D O I
10.1191/1477153504li102oa
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A detailed study is presented of the relationship between the luminous efficacy of the three components of solar radiation (direct, global and diffuse) for a cloudless sky, and solar zenith angle, ozone content, water vapour content and turbidity. Aerosols and water vapour are found to be the most important factors. Other factors such as ozone or the aerosol downward scattered fraction are generally of secondary importance. Calculated luminous efficacies are based on a simple transmittance parameterization of the spectral irradiance model.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 41
页数:10
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]  
Guide to Recommended Practice of Daylight Measurement, (1994)
[2]  
Littlefair P.J., The luminous efficacy of daylight: A review, Lighting Res. Technol., 17, pp. 162-182, (1985)
[3]  
Olseth J.A., Skartveit A., Observed and modelled luminous efficacies under arbitrary cloudiness, Solar Energy, 42, pp. 221-233, (1989)
[4]  
Aydinli S., Uber die Berechnunh der zur Verfugung Stehenden Solarenergie und des Tageslichtes (on the Calculation of Available Solar Energy and Daylight), (1981)
[5]  
McCluney W.R., A simple procedure for sizing skylights based upon statistical illumination performance, Energy & Bldgs, 6, pp. 213-219, (1984)
[6]  
Aydinli S., Krochmann J., Data on daylight and solar radiation, Draft for CIE TC 4.2, (1983)
[7]  
Littlefair P.J., Measurements of the luminous efficacy of daylight, Lighting Res. Technol., 20, pp. 177-188, (1988)
[8]  
Chauvel P., Et al., Availability of Daylight in Europe and Design of a Daylighting Atlas, (1995)
[9]  
Dumortier D., Mesure, Analyse et Modélisation du Gisement Lumineux. Application à l'Évaluation des Performances de l'Éclairage Naturel des Bâtiments, (1995)
[10]  
Robledo L., Modelización de la Iluminación Natural y de la Radiación Solar en Superficies de Diversas Orientaciones e Inclinaciones en Madrid, (1998)