An improved fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm based on PSO

被引:50
作者
Niu Q. [1 ]
Huang X. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou Jiangsu
关键词
Clustering; Constraint strategy; Fuzzy C means; Membership; Particle swarm algorithm;
D O I
10.4304/jsw.6.5.873-879
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
To deal with the problem of premature convergence of the fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm based on particle swarm optimization, which is sensitive to noise and less effective when handling the data set that dimensions greater than the number of samples, a novel fuzzy c-means clustering method based on the enhanced Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm is presented. Firstly, this approach distributes the memberships on the basis of the distance between the sample and cluster centers, making memberships meet the constraints of FCM. Then, optimization strategy is presented that the optimal particle can be guided to close the group effectively. The experimental results show the proposed method significantly improves the clustering effect of the PSO-based FCM that encoded in membership. © 2011 ACADEMY PUBLISHER.
引用
收藏
页码:873 / 879
页数:6
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]  
Halkidi M., Batistakis Y., Vazirgiannisv M., On clustering validation techniques, Journal of Intelligent Information Systems, 17, pp. 107-145, (2001)
[2]  
Bezdek J.C., Pattern Recognition with Fuzzy Objective Function Algorithms, (1981)
[3]  
Cai W.L., Chen S.C., Zhang D.Q., Fast and robust fuzzy cmeans clustering algorithms incorporating local information for image segmentation, Pattern Recognition, 40, 3, pp. 825-833, (2007)
[4]  
Kang J., Min L., Luan Q., Novel modified fuzzy c-means algorithm with applications, Digital Signal Processing, 19, pp. 309-319, (2009)
[5]  
Wen Z.W., Li R.J., Fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm based on improved PSO, Application Research of Computers, 27, 7, pp. 2520-2522, (2010)
[6]  
Li L.L., Li M., Liu X.Y., Image segmentation algorithm based on particle swarm optimization fuzzy c-means clustering, Computer Engineering and Applications, 45, 31, pp. 158-160, (2009)
[7]  
Pu P.B., Wang G., Liu T.A., Research of improved fuzzy c-means algorithm based on particle swarm optimization, Computer Engineering and Design, 29, 16, pp. 4277-4279, (2008)
[8]  
Yang G.Q., Zhu C.M., Particle swarm optimization algorithm based fuzzy kernel clustering method, Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 43, 6, pp. 935-939, (2009)
[9]  
Runkler T.A., Katz C., Fuzzy clustering by particle swarm optimization [C], 2006 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems, pp. 601-608, (2006)
[10]  
Kang J., Min L., Luan Q., Li X., Liu J., Novel modified fuzzy c-means algorithm with applications, Digital Signal Processing, 19, pp. 309-319, (2009)