Treatment of beet sugar wastewater by UAFB bioprocess

被引：96

作者：

Isfahan High Education and Research Institute, PWIT, Iran ^{[1
]}

不详 ^{[2
]}

不详 ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Isfahan High Education and Research Institute, PWIT

[2] Sharif University of Technology-BBRC, Tehran

[3] M.V.M. Sc. and HSc. College, Saurashtra University, Rajkot

来源：

Bioresour. Technol. | 2007年 / 16卷 / 3080-3083期

关键词：

Anaerobic bioprocesses; Anaerobic filter packing; Beet sugar wastewater; Industrial wastewater treatment; UAFB;

D O I：

10.1016/j.biortech.2006.10.039

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

The aim of this work was to study the treatment of strong beet sugar wastewater by an upflow anaerobic fixed bed (UAFB) at pilot plant scale. Three fixed bed bioreactors (each 60 L) were filled with standard industrial packing, inoculated with anaerobic culture (chicken manure, cow manure, anaerobic sludge digested from domestic wastewater) and operated at 32-34 °C with 20 h hydraulic retention time (HRT) and influent COD ranging between 2000-8000 mg/L. Under these conditions the maximum efficiency of organic content reduction in the reactor ranged from 75% to 93%. The reactor filled with standard pall rings made of polypropylene with an effective surface area of 206 m2/m3 performed best in comparison to the reactor filled with cut polyethylene pipe 134 m2/m3 and reactor filled with PVC packing (50 m2/m3). There was 2-7% decrease in efficiency with PE while it was 10-16% in case of PVC when compared to standard pall rings. The study provided a very good basis for comparing the effect of packing in reduction efficiency of the system. © 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：3080 / 3083

页数：3

共 16 条

[1]

Alkalay D., Guerrero L., Chamy R., Schiappacasse M., Microbial adherence studies for anaerobic filters, Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering, 16, 6, pp. 311-314, (1997)

[2]

Bouallagui H., Touhami Y., Ben Cheikh R., Hamdi M., Bioreactor performance in anaerobic digestion of fruit and vegetable wastes, Process Biochemistry, 40, 3-4, pp. 989-995, (2005)

[3]

Cakira F.Y., Stenstromb M.K., Greenhouse gas production: a comparison between aerobic and anaerobic wastewater treatment technology, Water Research, 39, pp. 4197-4203, (2005)

[4]

Clesceri C., Greenberg A.E., Eaton A.D., Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater. 20th ed., (1998)

[5]

Connaughton S., Collins G., O'Flaherty V., Development of microbial community structure and activity in a high-rate anaerobic bioreactor at 18 °C, Water Research, 40, 5, pp. 1009-1017, (2006)

[6]

Jawed M., Tare V., Postmortem examination and analysis of anaerobic filters, Bioresource Technology, 72, 1, pp. 75-84, (2000)

[7]

Kang H., Moon S.Y., Shin K.S., Park S.C., Pretreatment of swine wastewater using anaerobic filter, Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 109, 1-3, pp. 117-126, (2003)

[8]

Lata K., Kansal A., Balakrishnan M., Rajeshwari K.V., Kishore V.V.N., Assessment of biomethanation potential of selected industrial organic effluents in India, Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 35, pp. 147-161, (2002)

[9]

Liu W.T., Chan O.C., Fang H.H.P., Characterisation of microbial community in granular sludge treating brewery wastewater, Water Research, 36, pp. 1767-1775, (2002)

[10]

Parawira W., Kudita I., Nyandoroh M.G., Zvauya R., A study of industrial anaerobic treatment of opaque beer brewery wastewater in a tropical climate using a full-scale UASB reactor seeded with activated sludge, Process Biochemistry, 40, pp. 593-599, (2005)

← 1 2 →