Material properties of cancellous bone in repetitive axial loading

被引:26
作者
Linde, F. [1 ]
Hvid, I. [1 ]
Jensen, N.C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Biomechanics Laboratory, Orthopaedic Hospital, University of Arhus, Arhus, Denmark
来源
Engineering in Medicine | 1985年 / 14卷 / 04期
关键词
BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING - Cadaveric Experiments - ELASTICITY - Measurements - MATERIALS TESTING - Compression Tests - SPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS - Mineral Determination;
D O I
10.1243/EMED_JOUR_1985_014_042_02
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Machined cancellous bone specimens from human cadaver knees were tested under repetitive non-destructive axial compression. Loads were applied up to 50 per cent of the ultimate strength of the specimens prediced from their mineral content measured by photon absorption technique. There was a 44 per cent median increase in the modulus of elasticity from compression No. 1 to compression No. 10. Steady state was apparently reached after the fifth compression with intervals between compression cycles of not more than 2 minutes. With both methods there was a strong linear correlation between the ultimate strength and the modulus of elasticity. The correlation coefficient was r equals 0. 95 (p less than 0. 005) and r equals 0. 99 (p less than 0. 001), respectively.
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页码:173 / 177
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