Application of microbial cells as multistep catalysts in potentiometric biosensing electrodes

被引:26
作者
Kobos, R.K. [1 ]
Pyon, H.Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Chemistry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond,VA,23284, United States
关键词
Chemical sensors - Electrodes - Potentiometers (electric measuring instruments);
D O I
10.1002/bit.260230312
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The advantages of using intact microbial cells to mediate complex reaction sequences in the construction of biosensing electrodes are domonstrated. A potentiometric sensor was developed for nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) in which a strain of Pseudomonas sp. was coupled to an ammonia gas-sensing electrode. the bacterial cells carry out a four-step reaction sequence to produce the measured species, ammonia, from NTA. The resulting microbial electrode responded to NTA in the concentration range of 1 × 10-4 M to 7 × 10-4M, with a slope of 35-40 mV/decade. The electrode was stable for up to one month. © 1981 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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页码:627 / 633
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