开放政府数据用户参与研究

被引:16
作者
王卫 [1 ]
王晶 [2 ]
机构
[1] 北京师范大学政府管理学院
[2] 中国人民银行青岛市中心支行
关键词
开放数据; 开放政府数据; 用户参与; 参与模式; 用户培训;
D O I
10.16353/j.cnki.1000-7490.2020.12.011
中图分类号
D63 [国家行政管理]; G253 [藏书建设和藏书组织];
学科分类号
1204 ; 120401 ; 1205 ; 120501 ;
摘要
[目的/意义]用户参与对于开放政府数据的数据使用、价值实现以及可持续发展具有重要影响。[方法/过程]文章分析了开放政府数据中的用户参与及其特点,并将其分为用户知晓数据、用户使用数据、用户请求数据、用户与政府双向互动四种模式;分别对每种模式下用户参与开放政府数据的阻碍因素进行探讨,发现缺乏数据知识与技能是阻碍用户参与的主要因素;在调研美国、意大利、西班牙三国用户培训案例的基础上,为促进我国用户参与开放政府数据提出几点建议。[结果/结论]我国应重视数据人才的教育与培养、提升公民数据意识与技能、开展个性化数据指导与培训、创新反馈交流渠道。
引用
收藏
页码:68 / 74
页数:7
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