TRIM59对神经胶质瘤形成的促进作用

被引:4
作者
宋丽娜
冯海忠
机构
[1] 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院干细胞研究中心
关键词
TRIM59; 胶质瘤; PI3K/AKT信号通路; 促癌基因;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R739.41 [颅内肿瘤及脑肿瘤];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
目的·揭示TRIM59在神经胶质瘤发生中的作用及分子机制。方法·通过免疫组织化学法分析TRIM59蛋白在临床胶质瘤手术切除样本中的表达;利用Western blotting和定量PCR法分析TRIM59在多个胶质瘤细胞系中的表达;利用shRNA敲低胶质瘤细胞系中TRIM59基因,分析其对胶质瘤细胞增殖、迁移、琼脂糖克隆形成及颅内原位肿瘤形成的影响;通过转录组测序及KEGG PATHWAY软件分析TRIM59调节的信号通路。结果·TRIM59在神经胶质瘤组织中表达水平与肿瘤的临床分级呈正相关。相对于正常星形胶质细胞,胶质瘤细胞系LN229和U87细胞中TRIM59表达较高。用慢病毒介导的shRNA抑制U87和LN229细胞中TRIM59的表达,能显著降低体外细胞增殖、迁移及克隆形成能力。用敲低TRIM59基因的U87细胞注射入裸鼠的右脑室,相较于对照细胞,胶质瘤细胞体积明显缩小。转录组测序及KEGG PATHWAY分析表明,敲低LN229细胞TRIM59基因后共有306个基因下调,其中与PI3K/AKT信号通路相关的基因最多。Western blotting分析发现,LN229和U87细胞敲低TRIM59后,AKT磷酸化水平显著降低,而过表达组成型活化的Myr-AKT可逆转TRIM59敲低对细胞增殖的抑制作用。结论·TRIM59是新发现的胶质瘤促癌基因,其可能通过PI3K/AKT信号通路发挥作用。
引用
收藏
页码:720 / 725+719 +719
页数:7
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
TRIM59 Is Up-Regulated in Gastric Tumors, Promoting Ubiquitination and Degradation of P53[J] . Zhicheng Zhou,Zhongzhong Ji,You Wang,Jian Li,Hui Cao,Helen He Zhu,Wei-Qiang Gao. &nbspGastroenterology . 2014
[2]  
TRIM24 Is an Oncogenic Transcriptional Activator in Prostate Cancer. Groner,A.C.et al. Cancer Cell . 2016
[3]  
TRIM59 is upregulated and promotes cell proliferation and migration in human osteosarcoma. Liang J,Xing D,Li Z,et al. Mol Med Rep . 2016
[4]  
TRIM59 Promotes the Proliferation and Migration of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells by Upregulating Cell Cycle Related Proteins. Zhan W,Han T,Zhang C,Xie C,Gan M,Deng K,Fu M,Wang JB. PLoS One . 2015
[5]  
Molecular subclasses of high-grade glioma predict prognosis, delineate a pattern of disease progression, and resemble stages in neurogenesis[J] . Heidi S. Phillips,Samir Kharbanda,Ruihuan Chen,William F. Forrest,Robert H. Soriano,Thomas D. Wu,Anjan Misra,Janice M. Nigro,Howard Colman,Liliana Soroceanu,P. Mickey Williams,Zora Modrusan,Burt G. Feuerstein,Ken Aldape. &nbspCancer Cell . 2006 (3)
[6]  
Activation of Rac1 by Src-dependent phosphorylation of Dock180^sup Y1811^ mediates PDGFR[alpha]-stimulated glioma tumorigenesis in mice and humans[J] . Feng, Haizhong,Hu, Bo,Liu, Kun-Wei,Li, Yanxin,Lu, Xinghua,Cheng, Tao,Yiin, Jia-Jean,Lu, Songjian,Keezer, Susan,Fenton, Tim,Furnari, Frank B,Hamilton, Ronald L,Vuori, Kristiina,Sarkaria, Jann N,Nagane, Motoo,Nishikawa, Ryo,Cavenee, Webster K,Cheng, Shi-Yuan. &nbspJournal of Clinical Investigation . 2011 (12)
[7]  
IMMUNOLOGY[P]. BOZICEVICH JOHN.中国专利:US3449488A,1969-06-10
[8]  
TRIM24 links a non-canonical histone signature to breast cancer. Tsai Wen-Wei,Wang Zhanxin,Yiu Teresa T,Akdemir Kadir C,Xia Weiya,Winter Stefan,Tsai Cheng-Yu,Shi Xiaobing,Schwarzer Dirk,Plunkett William,Aronow Bruce,Gozani Or,Fischle Wolfgang,Hung Mien-Chie,Patel Dinshaw J,Barton Michelle Craig. Nature . 2010
[9]  
Assessing the significance of chromosomal aberrations in cancer: methodology and application to glioma. Beroukhim Rameen,Getz Gad,Nghiemphu Leia,Barretina Jordi,Hsueh Teli,Linhart David,Vivanco Igor,Lee Jeffrey C,Huang Julie H,Alexander Sethu,Du Jinyan,Kau Tweeny,Thomas Roman K,Shah Kinjal,Soto Horacio,Perner Sven,Prensner John,Debiasi Ralp. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America . 2007
[10]  
The akt kinase: molecular determinants of oncogenicity. Aoki M,Batista O,Bellacosa A,et al. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America . 1998