低中煤级煤结构演化的拉曼光谱表征

被引:64
作者
李霞 [1 ,2 ]
曾凡桂 [1 ,2 ]
王威 [1 ,2 ]
董夔 [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] 太原理工大学煤科学与技术教育部及山西省重点实验室
[2] 太原理工大学地球科学与工程系
关键词
低中煤级煤; Raman; 结构演化;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TQ531 [煤的性质与测定];
学科分类号
082903 [林产化学加工工程];
摘要
对28个最大镜质组反射率为0.30%2.05%镜煤样品的Raman谱图进行拟合,获得拉曼结构参数。随着煤样镜质组最大反射率增大,拉曼结构参数发生有规律变化,显示出煤结构演变的复杂性。结果表明:D1和G的位置、峰位差(G-D1)及G的半峰宽与反射率存在良好的相关关系,D1与G半峰宽的比值(ID1/IG)随反射率的增大也呈现出明显的分段性。在此基础上得到煤的结构演化分为3个阶段,分别是镜质组反射率0.3%0.8%,0.8%1.6%和1.6%2.0%。在镜质组反射率0.3%0.8%阶段,D1向低波数移动,而G向高波数移动,G的半峰宽呈现递减趋势,表明煤结构朝有序结构演化,同时,D1的半峰宽无明显规律,ID1/IG的变化不明显,反映芳香体系的形成比较缓慢;在镜质组反射率0.8%1.6%阶段,煤中D1和G的位置、峰位差和G半峰宽出现极值,响应了第2次煤化跃变;在1.6%2.0%的阶段,各参数逐步稳定,表明煤中微晶结构基本稳定,G峰半峰宽继续减小显示芳香结构的增大过程。
引用
收藏
页码:2298 / 2304
页数:7
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