老老年骨质疏松症与心血管病危险因素的相关性回顾

被引：37

作者：

倪晓俊

刘丰

潘朝庆

杨崇哲

机构：

[1] 广州市第一人民医院老年病科

来源：

中国骨质疏松杂志 | 2014年 / 20卷 / 02期

基金：

广东省自然科学基金;

关键词：

老年人; 骨质疏松; 心血管疾病; 危险因素;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R580 [];

学科分类号：

摘要：

目的探讨老老年患者骨质疏松症与心血管疾病危险因素的相关性。方法选取2008年1月至2012年7月广州市第一人民医院老年病科住院的≥75岁的患者1073例,根据骨密度结果分为骨质疏松组及骨量正常组,并记录其合并的心血管疾病情况及危险因素。结果骨质疏松组中,冠心病、高血脂、糖尿病及吸烟所占的比例高于骨量正常组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,同型半胱氨酸、低密度脂蛋白、胆固醇为老年骨质疏松患者的主要危险因素,HDL、体重为老年骨质疏松患者的保护因素。女性、高血压、冠心病、高脂血症、糖尿病均为老年骨质疏松主要危险合并症。结论老老年骨质疏松症是一个全身性疾病,与冠心病、高脂血症等心血管疾病及危险因素密切相关,应全面治疗及预防。

引用

页码：161 / 165

页数：5

共 9 条

[1]

Severity of menopausal symptoms and cardiovascular and osteoporosis risk factors [J].

Martinez Perez, J. A. ;

Palacios, S. ;

Chavida, F. ;

Perez, M. .

CLIMACTERIC, 2013, 16 (02) :226-234

[2]

The Relationship Among Hypertension, Antihypertensive Medications, and Osteoporosis: A Narrative Review [J].

Ilic, Katarina ;

Obradovic, Nevena ;

Vujasinovic Stupar, Nada .

CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL, 2013, 92 (03) :217-227

[3]

Osteoporosis and type 2 diabetes mellitus: what do we know; and what we can do?.[J].S.A. Abdulameer;Mohanad Sahib;Subramaniam;Hassali;Sulaiman.Patient Preference and Adherence.2012, defa

[4]

HDL cholesterol and bone mineral density: Is there a genetic link?.[J].Cheryl L. Ackert-Bicknell.Bone.2011, 2

[5]

Lipid Profiles and Bone Mineral Density in Pre- and Postmenopausal Women in Korea [J].

Jeong, In-Kyong ;

Cho, Sun Wook ;

Kim, Sang Wan ;

Choi, Hyung Jin ;

Park, Kyong Soo ;

Kim, Seong Yeon ;

Lee, Hong Kyu ;

Cho, Sang-Heon ;

Oh, Byung-Hee ;

Shin, Chan Soo .

CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL, 2010, 87 (06) :507-512

[6]

Hypertension Is a Risk Factor for Fractures [J].

Vestergaard, Peter ;

Rejnmark, Lars ;

Mosekilde, Leif .

CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL, 2009, 84 (02) :103-111

[7]

Correlates of bone mineral density among postmenopausal women of African Caribbean ancestry: Tobago women's health study [J].

Hill, Deanna D. ;

Cauley, Jane A. ;

Bunker, Clareann H. ;

Baker, Carol E. ;

Patrick, Alan L. ;

Beckles, Gloria L. A. ;

Wheeler, Victor W. ;

Zmuda, Joseph M. .

BONE, 2008, 43 (01) :156-161

[8]

Volumetric and areal bone mineral density measures are associated with cardiovascular disease in older men and women: The health, aging, and body composition study [J].

Farhat, G. N. ;

Strotmeyer, E. S. ;

Newman, A. B. ;

Sutton-Tyrrell, K. ;

Bauer, D. C. ;

Harris, T. ;

Johnson, K. C. ;

Taaffe, D. R. ;

Cauley, J. A. .

CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL, 2006, 79 (02) :102-111

[9]

Consequences of menopause in women with diabetes mellitus – a clinical problem.[J].Diana Jedrzejuk;Andrzej Milewicz.Gynecological Endocrinology.2005, 5

← 1 →