防范金融危机:宏观审慎监管与最低国际标准

被引:14
作者
河合正弘 [1 ]
迈克尔波默里诺 [2 ]
胡妍斌
邢予青
王辰
机构
[1] 亚洲开发银行研究院
[2] 世界银行
关键词
金融危机; 系统性风险; 金融监管; 国际合作;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F831.59 [金融危机];
学科分类号
020202 ;
摘要
未能察觉系统性风险的形成并防止本次全球金融危机,这增加了对目前的危机防范措施进行重新审视的必要性。本文认为金融危机是可以预防的,因为这是由政策错误的积累而成,最终让危机以惊人的方式爆发。尽管我们不能准确预期危机发生的时间,但可以通过识别和处理不稳定的根源来防止危机。为此,决策者需要加强从上到下的宏观审慎性监管,作为从下到上微观审慎性监管的补充。本文探索了这一战略,以及在国家层面完成此任务需要的机构设置。考虑到近期采取的针对系统性风险的监管改革不足以防范未来的风险,本文提出,提升金融稳定性的国家措施很重要,而管理国际金融监管的威斯特伐利亚(Westphalian)原则应遭到抵制。在建立有效的国家层面系统性监管的同时,强有力的国际合作对于金融稳定也不可缺少。
引用
收藏
页码:4 / 11
页数:8
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