河南地区冠心病患者ApoB/apoA-I与颈动脉内膜中层厚度的关系

被引:1
作者
王宪沛
李炜
高传玉
李牧蔚
顾爱丽
肖文涛
晏娟娟
机构
[1] 河南省人民医院心内科河南省心血管流行病学研究所
关键词
冠状动脉疾病; 载脂蛋白ApoB/apoAI; 血脂谱; 河南地区; 颈动脉内膜中层厚度;
D O I
10.13191/j.chj.2011.06.39.wangxp.024
中图分类号
R541.4 [冠状动脉(粥样)硬化性心脏病(冠心病)];
学科分类号
摘要
目的:分析河南地区冠心病患者血脂谱特征及载脂蛋白B(ApoB)/载脂蛋白A-I(ApoA-I)比值与颈动脉内膜中层厚度(cIMT)关系。方法:冠脉造影确诊的正常对照组和冠心病患者,进行血脂及载脂蛋白生化分析,B型超声测量cIMT,统计学分析性别分组和ApoB/apoA-I比值分组血脂谱特征和cIMT的差异。多元回归分析cIMT和血脂谱的关系。结果:①以性别分组的冠心病患者中,高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、ApoA-I、ApoB/apoA-I、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)/HDL-C、总胆固醇(TC)/HDL-C和cIMT在男女两组有显著差异(均P<0.05)。②以ApoB/apoA-I比值分组(男性截断点0.8,女性截断点0.7)的冠心病患者,年龄和他汀治疗率在ApoB/apoA-I比值低的男女两组均高于比值高的组(均P<0.05),糖尿病、吸烟、饮酒、cIMT和其他血脂谱指标在ApoB/apoA-I比值高的男女两组均高于比值低的组(均P<0.05)。③多元回归分析显示,仅ApoA-I、ApoB和ApoB/apoA-I回归系数有统计学差异(均P<0.05)。结论:冠心病患者cIMT与ApoB/apoA-I比值显著相关。ApoB/apoA-I比值反映cIMT的敏感性比LDL-C更好。
引用
收藏
页码:737 / 740
页数:4
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