拥挤研究进展——概念、理论与影响因素

被引:17
作者
戴琨 [1 ,2 ]
游旭群 [1 ]
晏碧华 [1 ]
机构
[1] 陕西师范大学心理学院
[2] 陕西师范大学外国语学院
关键词
拥挤; 拥挤理论; 拥挤压力源; 环境心理学;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
B845 [生理心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
拥挤是环境心理学的重要研究领域,其内涵是对密度和空间限制的主观体验。拥挤影响因素主要包括物理、社会、个人因素,拥挤可导致过度生理唤醒、负面社会行为和"失动机"。现有拥挤理论从环境刺激和个体行为反应等多个角度对拥挤进行了阐释。文章最后提出了中国文化背景下拥挤的未来研究方向。
引用
收藏
页码:362 / 368
页数:7
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