小脑无创脑刺激对皮质脊髓兴奋性的影响及其应用进展

被引:4
作者
廖伶艺 [1 ]
彭秋怡 [1 ]
徐沛东 [2 ]
高长越 [1 ]
机构
[1] 陆军军医大学大坪医院康复理疗科, 重庆
[2] 陆军特色医学中心医疗保障中心, 重庆
关键词
小脑; 无创脑刺激; 皮质脊髓兴奋性; 经颅直流电; 经颅磁刺激;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R741.05 [神经病治疗学];
学科分类号
100204 [神经病学];
摘要
无创脑刺激(NIBS)是近年来广泛应用于临床的一种新型康复治疗技术, 已被证实对多种疾病导致的功能障碍具有治疗作用。当前针对NIBS的应用研究主要集中在大脑皮质方面, 而小脑作为NIBS技术新兴的刺激靶点, 研究者对其了解仍然有限。近年来有越来越多的研究表明小脑NIBS不仅可调节小脑皮质功能, 还能调控大脑远隔初级运动皮质区及相关脑区功能, 从而影响皮质脊髓兴奋性。本文将对小脑NIBS调控皮质脊髓兴奋性的潜在作用机制、相关临床应用及存在的问题等方面进行综述, 以期为小脑NIBS的临床应用及后续深入研究提供参考资料。
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