REDD+机制各缔约方观点总结分析及我国对策建议

被引:2
作者
王爽 [1 ]
武曙红 [1 ]
于天飞 [2 ]
姚勇钢 [3 ]
机构
[1] 北京林业大学自然保护区学院
[2] 中国林业科学研究院林业科技信息研究所
[3] 北京市八达岭林场
关键词
REDD+; 方法学; 对策建议; 融资机制;
D O I
10.13348/j.cnki.sjlyyj.2013.04.008
中图分类号
F326.2 [林业];
学科分类号
120302 ;
摘要
减少发展中国家毁林及森林退化引起的温室气体排放,森林保护、可持续森林管理和增加森林碳储量(REDD+)在减缓气候变化行动中的作用越来越明显,已经成为《联合国气候变化框架公约》谈判的重要议题。近年来各缔约方针对方法学、融资机制和REDD+与清洁发展机制(CDM)关系的谈判争论越来越激烈。在《联合国气候变化框架公约》第18次缔约方会议(COP18)期间,对REDD+议题提出了新的要求,除了有关于逐步建立国家水平森林参考排放水平或参考水平等有关方法学的技术与科学问题外,基金在融资机制中的作用和非碳效益支付议题也有待进行深入的磋商。文中基于对各缔约方提案的分析结果和REDD+示范项目开展情况,结合我国森林资源现状,分析了REDD+机制对我国可能产生的影响并提出后续谈判期的对策建议。
引用
收藏
页码:11 / 17
页数:7
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