木质素生物合成及其基因工程研究进展

被引:50
作者
赵华燕
魏建华
宋艳茹
机构
[1] 中国科学院植物研究所光合作用与环境分子生理学重点实验室,北京市农林科学院农业生物技术中心,中国科学院植物研究所光合作用与环境分子生理学重点实验室北京,北京,北京
关键词
木质素; 生物合成; 基因工程; 制浆;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
Q946 [植物生物化学];
学科分类号
摘要
木质素是维管植物的一种主要组成成分,是植物适应陆地环境的重要特征之一。然而,它的存在严重影响植物材料在造纸工业与畜牧业生产中的应用,因此其生物合成调控的研究引起人们极大关注。随着各种分析技术和手段的提高,该领域研究取得了突破性的进展。该文重点阐述这些新进展,同时较系统地介绍利用基因工程技术调控木质素生物合成的研究成果,并提出一些关于更有效地利用生物技术手段改良造纸资源植物品质的建议。
引用
收藏
页码:361 / 370
页数:10
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]  
cDNA cloning and functional analysis of 4-coumarate ——CoA: ligase (4CL) gene in Chinese white aspen[J]. ZHAO Huayan 1, WEI Jianhua 2, LU Jing 1, SONG Yanru 1*, WANG Tai 1 and ZHU Zhiqing 1(1. Key Laboratory of Photosynthesis and Environmental Molecular Physiology, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China;2. Beijing Center of Agro Biotechnology, Beijing Institute of Agriculture and Forestry, Beijing 100089, China).Progress in Natural Science. 2003(12)
[2]  
Lignin: Genetic Engineering and Impact on Pulping[J] . Marie Baucher,Claire Halpin,Michel Petit-Conil,Wout Boerjan.Critical Reviews in Biochemistry and Molecular Bi . 2003 (4)
[3]   Multiform biosynthetic pathway of syringyl lignin in angiosperms [J].
Yamauchi, K ;
Yasuda, S ;
Hamada, K ;
Tsutsumi, Y ;
Fukushima, K .
PLANTA, 2003, 216 (03) :496-501
[4]  
Trends in lignin modification: a comprehensive analysis of the effects of genetic manipulations/mutations on lignification and vascular integrity[J] . Aldwin M. Anterola,Norman G. Lewis.Phytochemistry . 2002 (3)
[5]   Improved paper pulp from plants with suppressed cinnamoyl-CoA reductase or cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase [J].
O'Connell, A ;
Holt, K ;
Piquemal, J ;
Grima-Pettenati, J ;
Boudet, A ;
Pollet, B ;
Lapierre, C ;
Petit-Conil, M ;
Schuch, W ;
Halpin, C .
TRANSGENIC RESEARCH, 2002, 11 (05) :495-503
[6]  
Lignin biosynthesis by suppression of two O-methyl-transferases[J] . Huayan Zhao,Jianhua Wei,Zhang Jinyu,Huirong Liu,Wang Tai,Yanru Song.Chinese Science Bulletin . 2002 (13)
[7]   Strong decrease in lignin content without significant alteration of plant development is induced by simultaneous down-regulation of cinnamoyl CoA reductase (CCR) and cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase (CAD) in tobacco plants [J].
Chabannes, M ;
Barakate, A ;
Lapierre, C ;
Marita, JM ;
Ralph, J ;
Pean, M ;
Danoun, S ;
Halpin, C ;
Grima-Pettenati, J ;
Boudet, AM .
PLANT JOURNAL, 2001, 28 (03) :257-270
[8]  
Antisense and sense expression of cDNA coding for CYP73A15, a class II cinnamate 4-hydroxylase, leads to a delayed and reduced production of lignin in tobacco[J] . Kristopher Blee,Joon W. Choi,Ann P. O’Connell,Steve C. Jupe,Wolfgang Schuch,Norman G. Lewis,G.Paul Bolwell.Phytochemistry . 2001 (7)
[9]  
The biosynthesis of monolignols: a “metabolic grid”, or independent pathways to guaiacyl and syringyl units?[J] . Richard A Dixon,Fang Chen,Dianjing Guo,Kota Parvathi.Phytochemistry . 2001 (7)
[10]   Transcriptional control of lignin biosynthesis by tobacco LIM protein [J].
Kawaoka, A ;
Ebinuma, H .
PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 2001, 57 (07) :1149-1157