腰痛患者进行核心肌群稳定性训练的疗效研究

被引:33
作者
库华义 [1 ]
李奇 [2 ]
于婧 [1 ]
叶伟胜 [2 ]
机构
[1] 天津医学高等专科学校
[2] 天津医院
关键词
腰痛患者; 核心肌群; 关节稳定性; 脊柱稳定性;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R681 [骨骼疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
<正>急性腰痛患者大多由脊柱外伤、椎间盘突出等造成。但外伤愈合后许多患者腰痛经常复发,严重影响生存质量。有研究表明手法治疗在短期内是有效的,但长期效果维持却很难[1—4]。核心肌群稳定性训练法(core stabilization exercises,CSE)在缓解腰痛症状方面已得到广泛认同[5—6]。CSE不仅能够维持躯干的稳定性,更重要的是能够预防和治疗腰痛,国外有很多临床研究支持此论点[7]。因此,21世纪初CSE疗法在国外逐渐成为康复治疗趋势及新的康复治疗技术[8]。本试验运用CSE与传统腰背肌训练方法对慢性腰痛患者的症状及功能的疗效进行比较。
引用
收藏
页码:472 / 474
页数:3
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]  
骨科常用诊断分类方法和功能结果评定标准[M]. 北京科学技术出版社 , 刘志雄主编, 2005
[2]  
Electromyographic Studies in Abdominal Exercises: A Literature Synthesis[J] . Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics . 2009 (3)
[3]   A randomized controlled trial investigating the efficiency of musculoskeletal physiotherapy on chronic low back disorder [J].
Goldby, LJ ;
Moore, AP ;
Doust, J ;
Trew, ME .
SPINE, 2006, 31 (10) :1083-1093
[4]   A pilot study to investigate the effect of lumbar stabilisation exercise training on functional ability and quality of life in patients with chronic low back pain [J].
Shaughnessy, M ;
Caulfield, B .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION RESEARCH, 2004, 27 (04) :297-301
[5]  
Long-Term Effects of Specific Stabilizing Exercises for First-Episode Low Back Pain[J] . Julie A. Hides,Gwendolen A. Jull,Carolyn A. Richardson.Spine . 2001 (11)
[6]   Evaluation of specific stabilizing exercise in the treatment of chronic low back pain with radiologic diagnosis of spondylolysis or spondylolisthesis [J].
O'Sullivan, PB ;
Twomey, LT ;
Allison, GT .
SPINE, 1997, 22 (24) :2959-2967
[7]  
Spinal Manipulation for Low Back Pain: An Updated Systematic Review of Randomized Clinical Trials[J] . Bart W. Koes,Willem J. J. Assendelft,Geert J. M. G. Van der Heijden,Lex M. Bouter.Spine . 1996 (24)
[8]  
Inefficient Muscular Stabilization of the Lumbar Spine Associated With Low Back Pain: A Motor Control Evaluation of Transversus Abdominis[J] . Paul W. Hodges,Carolyn A. Richardson.Spine . 1996 (22)
[9]  
Prevention of anterior cruciate ligament injuries in soccer[J] . A. Caraffa,G. Cerulli,M. Projetti,G. Aisa,A. Rizzo.Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy . 1996 (1)
[10]  
A time series analysis of the relationship between ambulatory EMG, pain, and stress in chronic low back pain[J] . Michael E. Geisser,Michael E. Robinson,Charles Richardson.Biofeedback and Self-Regulation . 1995 (4)