经鼻滴入硝酸甘油对气管拔管时心血管反应的影响

被引:1
作者
李中 [1 ]
宋建云 [1 ]
余斌 [1 ]
张静 [1 ]
机构
[1] 附属甘泉医院麻醉科
关键词
三硝酸甘油酯; 拔管; 心血管反应; 麻醉;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R614.2 [全身麻醉];
学科分类号
100217 ;
摘要
目的观察硝酸甘油对全麻手术后气管拔管所致患者心血管反应的影响。方法 40例全麻术后成年患者随机分为硝酸甘油组(1mg/2m1)和对照组。硝酸甘油于拔管前1min经鼻滴入,记录拔管前2min、拔管即刻及之后1、3、5、10min时心率(HR)和收缩压(SAP)变化。结果硝酸甘油组拔管后SAP无明显变化,对照组SAP明显增加(Р<0.01);两组患者拔管的即刻心率均明显增加(P<0.01);结论经鼻滴入硝酸甘油是一种安全、简单且有效的降低拔管后升压反应的方法。
引用
收藏
页码:25 / 27
页数:3
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