退变性颈椎失稳的X线观察及诊断

被引：18

作者：

叶发刚

陈伯华

周秉文

机构：

[1] 青岛医学院附属医院骨科

来源：

中华外科杂志 | 1993年 / 08期

关键词：

颈椎; 退变性; X 线胶片;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R816 [各部位及各科疾病的X线诊断与疗法]; R6 [外科学];

学科分类号：

1001 ; 100105 ; 100207 ; 100602 ; 1002 ; 100210 ;

摘要：

选用50例有颈椎失稳症状者及50例无颈部症状者拍照颈椎最大屈、伸位及中立侧位片,测量颈椎弧度,颈椎最大屈伸活动范围,椎体角度位移及水平位移。结果发现症状组颈椎弧度明显变直,具有反曲或双弧（34%）(P<0.01)。最大屈伸活动范围变小（P<0.05）,角度及水平位移明显高于无症状组,角度位移以 C3,4与 C4,5多见,水平位移以 C3,4,5多见,C6最少见。说明有失稳症状者的 X 线片有失稳变化,所选用症状可作为退变性失稳的症状。文内就有关颈椎失稳症诊断方法及标准,治疗进行了讨论。

引用

页码：465 / 467

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