人BMSCs自噬水平和成骨分化能力比较

被引:17
作者
徐丽丽
胥方元
万永鲜
机构
[1] 西南医科大学附属医院
关键词
自噬相关蛋白质类; 骨质疏松; 骨髓间充质干细胞; 成骨分化;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R580 [];
学科分类号
摘要
目的比较老年骨质疏松(osteoporosis,OP)和健康成年人椎体中骨髓间充质干细胞(bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells,BMSCs)自噬水平和成骨分化能力。方法取从2组手术患者椎体中培养的BMSCs细胞,Western blot检测自噬相关基因LC3和P62蛋白表达。转染含LC3-GFP质粒的腺病毒后,激光共聚焦下观察代表自噬体的绿色荧光斑点数。细胞经成骨诱导分化培养基刺激后,碱性磷酸酶染色比较早期成骨指标,茜素红染色比较晚期成骨指标钙盐沉积的影响。荧光定量PCR(q-PCR)检测骨形成相关基因I(collagen type I,COL I)、骨钙素(osteocalcin,OCN)、骨桥蛋白(osteopontin,OPN)以及Runt相关转录因子2(RUNX2)。结果 Western blot结果显示OP组BMSCs的LC3-II/I表达明显降低,而P62表达明显增高(P<0.05);激光共聚焦观察进一步证实OP组中绿色荧光斑点数目显著下降,说明细胞内自噬体数目减少(P<0.05)。两组BMSCs经成骨诱导后,茜素红和碱性磷酸酶染色发现OP组阳性程度明显弱于正常对照组,而q-PCR结果显示成骨分化的一些关键指标COL I、OCN、OPN和RUNX2在OP组中均显著下降,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论骨质疏松的BMSCs中自噬水平较正常细胞低,且成骨分化能力更弱。
引用
收藏
页码:1446 / 1450+1463 +1463
页数:6
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